Posted: September 13th, 2017
Criminology
Name
Course number
Date
Instructor name
Criminology 2
Jose Padilla in 2002 was arrested at O’Hare International airport by FBI agents following
a witness arrest warrant. During this time Padilla was a United States citizen. He was transferred
to New York where he was held as a material witness in connection with a grand jury
investigation of the September eleventh terrorism attack. In June the president of the United a
warrant naming Padilla an enemy combatant and transferred his custody of the department of
defense which without notice to counsel, transported Padilla to a high security military brig in
south Carolina. Padilla’s appointed counsel acting on client’s interest filed a writ of habeas
corpus on his behalf. This is because the government went for years without filing charges
against Padilla and held him incommunicado, not even allowing him a visit from his legal
attorney. The case eventually reached the high court which ruled that Padilla had filed his habeas
Padilla’s counsel in the year 2004 filed a new habeas corpus petition in the United States
district court for South Carolina. The district court ruled that Padilla’s detention was not
authorized by congress and therefore the detention was unlawful. The government appealed this
decision to the forth circuit. They gave their reason for their support of Padilla that the indefinite
military detention of Padilla violated the core constitutional principle of due process of law and
the supremacy of the civilian authority over military. On ninth of September in the year 2005, the
fourth circuit court of appeal reversed the trial court decision and held the grounds that the
president had the authority to detain enemy combatants under the authorization of use of military
forced passed by congress in the wake of September eleventh. Padilla then filed a petition for
certiorari in the United States Supreme Court, and this was denied on third of April in 2006.
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